| Single Jersey |
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| Polyester Single Jersey | 120–200 | Mechanical stretch | T-shirts · innerwear · jerseys | The economical single-face base — light, fast-drying and the best surface for sublimation. | Single-face edges curl; opacity is weak at low weights. |
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| Polyester Single Jersey with Elastane | 160–250 | 2-way stretch | Activewear · fitted tees · sports innerwear | The stretch single-face base for fitted pieces that must move and snap back. | A single elastane end is usually 2-way (not 4-way); excess heat/chlorine fatigues elastane. |
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| Polyester French Terry (single-jersey base) | 200–330 | Mechanical stretch | Sweatshirts · hoodies · joggers | Soft loop-backed, bodied and warm — the mid-heavy base for sweats and hoodies. | Back loops are uncut (not napped like fleece); heavy weights aren’t for hot climates. Same structure as the French Terry family. |
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| Piqué |
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| Polyester Piqué | 170–240 | Mechanical stretch | Polo shirts · corporate/promo · golf tops | The classic polo cloth — shape-holding, fast-drying and very print-friendly. | Less breathable than cotton piqué; sensitive to direct heat. |
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| Polyester Piqué with Elastane | 180–240 | 2-way stretch | Stretch polos · slim-fit sport tops · training | A performance piqué that hugs the body and keeps its shape with stretch and recovery. | Elastane suffers from high heat/chlorine/bleach; most qualities are 2-way (4-way needs special builds). |
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| Mini Piqué | 165–200 | Mechanical stretch | Light/premium polos · golf-tennis tops · summer sport | A more refined, lighter piqué with a fine cell texture — ideal for summer polos. | Lighter, so it sits less structured/opaque; can be semi-sheer at very low weights. |
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| Jacquard Piqué | 180–260 | Mechanical stretch | Patterned/collection polos · club jerseys · premium uniforms | Knits the motif into the cloth for a print-free, structured look. | Long reverse floats in multi-colour patterns can snag; slower and costlier to produce than plain piqué. |
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| Rib |
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| Polyester Rib Knit (1x1 / 2x2) | 160–300 | Mechanical stretch | Collar/cuff/waistband trims · hem & cuff ribbing · ribbed tops | A non-curling channelled structure that hugs the body with high crosswise stretch and natural recovery. | Without elastane, heavy weights can slacken over repeated stretching; lengthwise stretch is low. |
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| Polyester Rib Knit with Elastane | 190–300 | 2-way stretch | High-turn cuffs/collars/waistbands · fitted bodies/blouses · sport trims | Elastane strengthens the rib’s crosswise stretch and markedly improves shape retention. | Elastane is sensitive to heat and long-term laundering; elasticity can fade over time at high temperatures. |
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| Interlock (smooth double-knit) | 180–300 | Mechanical stretch | Innerwear · smooth tees/tops · outer-layer linings | A double-knit giving high dimensional stability, even twin faces and better recovery than plain rib. | Stretches notably less than rib; it is a smooth-faced double-knit (not ribbed) and is less suited to tight binding than rib. Same structure as the Interlock family. |
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| Interlock |
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| Polyester Interlock | 170–260 | Mechanical stretch | Promo/team tees (sublimation) · performance tops · polos | A non-curling, double-faced, opaque and stable base — easy to print and sew. | Without elastane, stretch/recovery is limited; the drape is stiffer than single jersey. |
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| Polyester Stretch Interlock with Elastane | 180–300 | 4-way stretch | Leggings · sports bras/bodysuits · yoga/performance tops | Strong multi-direction stretch and shape retention via elastane — ideal where compression is needed. | Elasticity can fade with heat/chlorine over time; can sheer when stretched at low weights. |
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| Ponte di Roma (Punto di Roma) Double Knit | 270–360 | 2-way stretch | Structured dresses/skirts/jackets · bodied trousers · winter tops | A thick, stable, shape-holding double-face body — a strong base for structured, opaque pieces. | Heavy, warm and low-drape due to weight; not for light summer pieces. (Technically a sibling double-knit, not true interlock.) |
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| French Terry |
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| Polyester French Terry | 180–330 | Mechanical stretch | Sweatshirts · hoodies · joggers · mid-season tops | Loop-back balances breathability with light warmth; polyester adds durability and fast drying. | Pure-PES French terry is less common than cotton and can feel cooler/more synthetic; lacks cotton’s next-to-skin softness. |
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| Brushed (Fleece-Backed) Polyester French Terry | 240–360 | Mechanical stretch | Winter sweatshirts · brushed hoodies · fleece-backed joggers · loungewear | A brushed back delivers clear softness and warmth without adding much weight. | The napped surface can flatten/pill over time; polyester pile may pill more visibly than cotton. |
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| Polyester French Terry with Elastane | 210–320 | 2-way stretch | Active/slim sweats-hoodies · stretch joggers · athleisure | Elastane adds body-hugging stretch and shape retention to French terry — less bagging at knee/elbow. | Elastane can degrade with heat/chlorine; wrong wash/dry reduces stretch; mostly 2-way. |
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| Melange (Heather) Polyester French Terry | 180–330 | Mechanical stretch | Melange sweatshirts · grey-melange hoodies · joggers · daily tops | Melange yarn gives a richer, grainier look than solid dye and disguises small stains/wear. | Lot-to-lot tone consistency can be hard since colour comes from the yarn; it affects only the look, not warmth/durability. |
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| Three-thread Fleece |
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| Three-thread Fleece (polyester) | 280–380 | No stretch | Sweatshirts · hoodies · jogger sets · winter basics | Warmer and fuller than two-thread — the bodied base of a heavy winter sweatshirt. | 100% PES three-thread is less common than cotton/blend; next-to-skin breathability/absorbency trails cotton, with possible static and odour retention. |
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| Brushed-back Three-thread Fleece | 300–400 | No stretch | Winter hoodies/sweatshirts · heavy joggers · fleece-lined comfortwear | The brushed back delivers the most warmth and softness — the family’s warmest, plushest option. | Brushing raises pilling and nap-loss risk over time; the napped back can lengthen drying time. |
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| Unbrushed Three-thread Fleece | 280–360 | No stretch | Mid-season sweatshirts/hoodies · lighter joggers · spring-autumn daily | Its napless flat back gives low pilling and a clean inner look — balanced for mid-season. | Being unbrushed it warms less; the back looks more bare and won’t match brushed plushness. |
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| Three-thread Fleece with Elastane | 300–400 | 2-way stretch | Fitted joggers · shape-defined hoodies · athletic-leisure | Adds comfort stretch and recovery to three-thread warmth and fullness — a fitted, mobile shape. | Elastane three-thread is relatively rare; usually 2-way; elastane can fatigue under high-heat care. |
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| Mesh & Net |
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| Sports Net / Eyelet Mesh | 110–160 | Mechanical stretch | Football/basketball jerseys · sport shorts · vent panels | The benchmark for high-tempo sportswear needing maximum airflow and lightness. | Large holes reduce coverage (a lining may be needed); big openings are prone to snagging/laddering. |
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| Bird’s-eye Mesh (mock mesh) | 135–200 | Mechanical stretch | Performance polos/tees · team/corporate sport · training tops | The textured mesh that best balances air permeability with a clean, corporate look. | Not as cool as full open net; the dot texture can show slight shading in deep colours. |
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| Breathable Micro Mesh (lining) | 80–130 | Mechanical stretch | Lining (jacket/swim/short liners) · light summer jerseys · sports innerwear | High airflow at very low weight — the go-to light lining and panel mesh. | Being fine/light, durability and coverage as a standalone outer are limited; delicate to snags. |
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| Spacer (3D sandwich) Mesh | 220–350 | Mechanical stretch | Padded sport panels/outerwear details · shoe uppers/padding · backpack back panels | Breathable cushioning without foam — it unites structure, padding and airflow in one fabric. | Heavy and bulky; low in-plane stretch — recovery comes mostly from compression/loft; not for thin, fluid-draping garments. |
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| Jacquard Mesh | 150–250 | Mechanical stretch | Branded/patterned jerseys · performance tops · body-mapping panels | Unites visual pattern and functional airflow in one knit — character without separate print or panels. | Jacquard is more complex → higher cost and lead time; coverage/weight vary locally across patterned hole areas. |
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| Polar Fleece |
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| Polar Fleece | 180–400 | Mechanical stretch | Fleece jackets/tops · inner lining/mid-layer · blankets/home textile · beanies-gloves | The economical, durable classic insulator — high warmth for its weight and fast drying. | Low-grade/unfinished fleece can pill and flatten over time; it is wind-permeable, so wind protection as an outer is limited. |
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| Anti-Pill Fleece | 200–340 | Mechanical stretch | Frequently-washed fleece jackets/tops · kidswear · corporate/promo fleece · blankets | Keeps standard fleece’s warmth while staying smooth and pill-free even after many washes and abrasion. | Anti-pill is a finish, not absolute; some pilling can still appear under very aggressive use; durability depends on application quality. |
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| Microfleece | 100–200 | Mechanical stretch | Inner lining/mid-layer · light sport-outdoor tops · baby-kidswear | A very light, flexible yet moisture-managing fabric — the ideal thin mid-layer. | Being fine/low-loft, its standalone insulation is below thick fleece; treat it as a mid/lining layer, not the main warmth layer. |
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| Double-Faced (Double-Brushed) Fleece | 200–320 | Mechanical stretch | Unlined fleece jackets/tops (back shows) · reversible garments · blankets/wraps | With equally soft faces it needs no extra lining and keeps a consistent look in reversible designs. | Standard fleece is usually double-brushed too; “double-faced” mainly denotes a deliberately balanced/finished nap on both sides. Both napped faces double the pilling-prone area (anti-pill recommended). |
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| Sport & Technical |
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| Single Jersey (Polyester) | 120–200 | Mechanical stretch | Tees · tanks · light sport tops · jersey linings | The base of high-volume sport/promo basics — light, fast-drying and economical to make. | Edges curl; without elastane pure PES has no permanent structural stretch; opacity is low at light weights. Same structure as the Single Jersey family (performance-tuned by yarn/finish). |
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| Moisture-Wicking Performance Knit | 130–220 | Mechanical stretch | Training/running tees · sport tanks · performance polos · jerseys · leggings-shorts (with elastane) | Pulls sweat off the skin and evaporates it fast to stay dry and cool in intense activity — a clear edge over cotton. | Wicking depends heavily on knit and finish; a finish-free “dry fit” claim may not match real performance. Pure PES can hold odour more than cotton. Pure PES stretches mechanically; the 10–20% elastane version is truly elastic. |
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| Microfiber Polyester Knit | 85–180 | Mechanical stretch | Soft-hand tees/tops · athleisure · light shirting (peach skin) · lining | Microfilament fineness gives unique softness and moisture spreading over a wide surface — a near-luxury touch. | Fine filament raises abrasion and heat/iron sensitivity; dense builds reduce breathability in some versions. “Microfiber” is only correct for <1 dpf filament. |
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| Interlock (Double-Knit Polyester) | 160–250 | Mechanical stretch | Polos/tees · sport tops/joggers · fitted dresses · babywear | A double-knit that is more stable, opaque and durable than single jersey — both faces usable. | Thicker/heavier than jersey at equal weight; not ideal for very thin summer pieces; stretch (elastane-free) is more limited than jersey. Same structure as the Interlock family. |
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| Raschel |
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| Athletic Mesh (Raschel) | 110–170 | Mechanical stretch | Sport tops/lining · footwear & bag mesh · inner lining | Its warp-knit structure pairs high airflow with resistance to laddering and edge curl, holding its shape under use. | Elastane-free mechanical stretch is limited; close-fitting cuts that need true recovery call for the elastane variant. |
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| Tulle / Fine Net | 60–110 | No stretch | Lining · skirt/dress tulle · decorative layer · accessories | A very light, sheer and dimensionally stable warp-knit tulle — a fine yet evenly porous base for linings, decorative layers and tulle applications. | Its non-stretch, fine structure is not opaque on its own and is unsuited to fitted pieces or anywhere stretch is needed. |
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| Eyelet Raschel | 130–200 | Mechanical stretch | Sport/casual outerwear · breathable lining · structured decorative panel | Combines the stability of warp knitting with an eyelet surface: a breathable yet ladder-resistant, structured mid-weight base. | Elastane-free pure PES only stretches mechanically, with no true recovery; the open structure lowers opacity and may need a lining. |
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| Raschel Jacquard | 150–260 | Mechanical stretch | Decorative outerwear · curtains and home textiles · structured panels | A structured base that knits the pattern straight into the warp, offering high dimensional stability and a decorative relief surface. | The warp-knit structure has little stretch and is unsuitable for fitted, stretchy pieces; since the pattern is set up on the machine per customer request, it requires a minimum production run. |
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| Power Net (Elastane Raschel) | 150–240 | 4-way stretch | Swimwear · corsetry/shapewear · sports lining/support panel | A recovering warp-knit base that combines high support and 4-way stretch with dimensional stability. | The high elastane ratio makes the fabric firm and less breathable; excess heat/chlorine fatigues the elastane over time. |